Commutators, mean-field, and supercritical mean-field limits for Coulomb/Riesz gases
[Commutateurs, limite de champ moyen et limite de champ moyen supercritique pour les gaz de Coulomb/Riesz]
Journées équations aux dérivées partielles (2025), Exposé no. 7, 32 p.

This paper is intended as a companion to the author’s talk “Commutator estimates and mean-field limits for Coulomb/Riesz gases” at the 2025 Journées équations aux dérivées partielles in Aussois. The goal is to provide a concise, accessible account of sharp commutator estimates recently obtained for modulated energies associated to Coulomb/Riesz interactions and how these estimates lead to optimal results for mean-field and supercritical mean-field limits of Coulomb/Riesz gas dynamics via the modulated-energy method. The exposition centers on the works [129, 131] with Serfaty and [84] with Hess-Childs and Serfaty.

Cet article est un complément à l’exposé de l’auteur intitulé « Commutator estimates and mean-field limits for Coulomb/Riesz gases », présenté aux Journées Équations aux Dérivées Partielles 2025 à Aussois. L’objectif est de fournir une présentation concise et accessible des estimations fines de commutateurs récemment obtenues pour les énergies modulées associées aux interactions de type Coulomb/Riesz, ainsi que d’expliquer comment ces estimations conduisent à des résultats optimaux pour les limites de champ moyen et de champ moyen supercritique de la dynamique des gaz de Coulomb/Riesz, via la méthode de l’énergie modulée. L’exposé s’appuie principalement sur les travaux [129, 131] avec Serfaty et [84] avec Hess-Childs et Serfaty.

Publié le :
DOI : 10.5802/jedp.698
Classification : 35Q70, 35Q35, 35Q83, 82C22, 82C70, 76B47
Keywords: Commutator estimates, modulated energy, mean-field limit, Riesz interactions, supercritical mean-field limit
Mots-clés : Estimations de commutateur, énergie modulée, limite de champ moyen, interactions de Riesz, limite de champ moyen supercritique

Matthew Rosenzweig  1

1 Department of Mathematical Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Matthew Rosenzweig. Commutators, mean-field, and supercritical mean-field limits for Coulomb/Riesz gases. Journées équations aux dérivées partielles (2025), Exposé no. 7, 32 p.. doi: 10.5802/jedp.698
@incollection{JEDP_2025____A7_0,
     author = {Matthew Rosenzweig},
     title = {Commutators, mean-field, and supercritical mean-field limits for {Coulomb/Riesz} gases},
     booktitle = {},
     series = {Journ\'ees \'equations aux d\'eriv\'ees partielles},
     note = {talk:7},
     pages = {1--32},
     year = {2025},
     publisher = {R\'eseau th\'ematique AEDP du CNRS},
     doi = {10.5802/jedp.698},
     language = {en},
     url = {https://proceedings.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/jedp.698/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Matthew Rosenzweig
TI  - Commutators, mean-field, and supercritical mean-field limits for Coulomb/Riesz gases
JO  - Journées équations aux dérivées partielles
N1  - talk:7
PY  - 2025
SP  - 1
EP  - 32
PB  - Réseau thématique AEDP du CNRS
UR  - https://proceedings.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/jedp.698/
DO  - 10.5802/jedp.698
LA  - en
ID  - JEDP_2025____A7_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Matthew Rosenzweig
%T Commutators, mean-field, and supercritical mean-field limits for Coulomb/Riesz gases
%J Journées équations aux dérivées partielles
%Z talk:7
%D 2025
%P 1-32
%I Réseau thématique AEDP du CNRS
%U https://proceedings.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/jedp.698/
%R 10.5802/jedp.698
%G en
%F JEDP_2025____A7_0

[1] Fabian Altekrüger; Johannes Hertrich; Gabriele Steidl Neural Wasserstein Gradient Flows for Discrepancies with Riesz Kernels, Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning (Andreas Krause; Emma Brunskill; Kyunghyun Cho; Barbara Engelhardt; Sivan Sabato; Jonathan Scarlett, eds.) (Proceedings of Machine Learning Research), Volume 202, PMLR (2023), pp. 664-690

[2] Hajer Bahouri; Jean-Yves Chemin; Raphaël Danchin Fourier analysis and nonlinear partial differential equations, Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, 343, Springer, 2011 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[3] Julien Barré; David Chiron; Thierry Goudon; Nader Masmoudi From Vlasov-Poisson and Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck systems to incompressible Euler equations: the case with finite charge, J. Éc. Polytech., Math., Volume 2 (2015), pp. 247-296 | Numdam | DOI | MR

[4] Roland Bauerschmidt; Paul Bourgade; Miika Nikula; Horng-Tzer Yau The two-dimensional Coulomb plasma: quasi-free approximation and central limit theorem, Adv. Theor. Math. Phys., Volume 23 (2019) no. 4, pp. 841-1002 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[5] Florent Bekerman; Thomas Leblé; Sylvia Serfaty CLT for fluctuations of β-ensembles with general potential, Electron. J. Probab., Volume 23 (2018), 115, 31 pages | Zbl | DOI | MR

[6] Robert J. Berman; Magnus Önnheim Propagation of Chaos for a Class of First Order Models with Singular Mean Field Interactions, SIAM J. Math. Anal., Volume 51 (2019) no. 1, pp. 159-196 | Zbl | MR | DOI

[7] Niklas Boers; Peter Pickl On mean field limits for dynamical systems, J. Stat. Phys., Volume 164 (2016) no. 1, pp. 1-16 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[8] Sergiy V. Borodachov; Douglas P. Hardin; Edward B. Saff Discrete energy on rectifiable sets, Springer Monographs in Mathematics, Springer, 2019 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[9] Gaëtan Borot; Alice Guionnet Asymptotic expansion of β matrix models in the one-cut regime, Commun. Math. Phys., Volume 317 (2013) no. 2, pp. 447-483 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[10] Gaëtan Borot; Alice Guionnet Asymptotic expansion of β matrix models in the multi-cut regime, Forum Math. Sigma, Volume 12 (2024), e13, 93 pages | Zbl | DOI | MR

[11] Walter Braun; Klaus Hepp The Vlasov dynamics and its fluctuations in the 1/N limit of interacting classical particles, Commun. Math. Phys., Volume 56 (1977) no. 2, pp. 101-113 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[12] Yann Brenier Une formulation de type Vlassov-Poisson pour les equations d’Euler des fluides parfaits incompressibles, 1989 (Research Report, RR-1070, https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00075489)

[13] Yann Brenier Convergence of the Vlasov-Poisson system to the incompressible Euler equations, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, Volume 25 (2000) no. 3-4, pp. 737-754 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[14] Yann Brenier; Emmanuel Grenier Limite singulière du système de Vlasov-Poisson dans le régime de quasi neutralité: le cas indépendant du temps, Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 318 (1994) no. 2, pp. 121-124 | Zbl | MR

[15] Didier Bresch; Mitia Duerinckx; Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin A duality method for mean-field limits with singular interactions (2024) | arXiv | Zbl

[16] Didier Bresch; Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin; Juan Soler A new approach to the mean-field limit of Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equations, Anal. PDE, Volume 18 (2025) no. 4, pp. 1037-1064 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[17] Didier Bresch; Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin; Zhenfu Wang On mean-field limits and quantitative estimates with a large class of singular kernels: application to the Patlak-Keller-Segel model, Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 357 (2019) no. 9, pp. 708-720 | Numdam | Zbl | DOI | MR

[18] Didier Bresch; Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin; Zhenfu Wang Modulated free energy and mean field limit, Sémin. Laurent Schwartz, EDP Appl., Volume 2019-2020 (2020), 2, 22 pages | Numdam | Zbl

[19] Didier Bresch; Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin; Zhenfu Wang Mean field limit and quantitative estimates with singular attractive kernels, Duke Math. J., Volume 172 (2023) no. 13, pp. 2591-2641 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[20] Haïm Brézis; Thierry Gallouet Nonlinear Schrödinger evolution equations, Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl., Volume 4 (1980) no. 4, pp. 677-681 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[21] Haim Brezis; Stephen Wainger A note on limiting cases of sobolev embeddings and convolution inequalities, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, Volume 5 (1980) no. 7, pp. 773-789 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[22] Luis Caffarelli; Luis Silvestre An extension problem related to the fractional Laplacian, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, Volume 32 (2007) no. 7-9, pp. 1245-1260 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[23] Shuzhe Cai; Xuanrui Feng; Yun Gong; Zhenfu Wang Propagation of chaos for 2d log gas on the whole space (2024) | arXiv | Zbl

[24] Alberto P. Calderón Commutators, singular integrals on Lipschitz curves and applications, Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians (Helsinki, 1978), Acad. Sci. Fennica, Helsinki (1980), pp. 85-96 | Zbl | MR

[25] José A. Carrillo; Young-Pil Choi; Maxime Hauray The derivation of swarming models: mean-field limit and Wasserstein distances, Collective dynamics from bacteria to crowds (CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences), Volume 553, Springer, 2014, pp. 1-46 | DOI | MR

[26] José A. Carrillo; Lucas C. F. Ferreira; Juliana C. Precioso A mass-transportation approach to a one dimensional fluid mechanics model with nonlocal velocity, Adv. Math., Volume 231 (2012) no. 1, pp. 306-327 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[27] Alekos Cecchin; Paul Nikolaev Convergence Rate for Fluctuations of Mean Field Interacting Diffusion and Application to 2D Viscous Vortex Model and Coulomb Potential (2025) | arXiv | Zbl

[28] Louis-Pierre Chaintron; Antoine Diez Propagation of chaos: a review of models, methods and applications. I. Models and methods, Kinet. Relat. Models, Volume 15 (2022) no. 6, pp. 895-1015 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[29] S. Jonathan Chapman; Giles Richardson Vortex pinning by inhomogeneities in type-II superconductors, Phys. D: Nonlinear Phenom., Volume 108 (1997) no. 4, pp. 397-407 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[30] Michael Christ; Jean-Lin Journé Polynomial growth estimates for multilinear singular integral operators, Acta Math., Volume 159 (1987) no. 1-2, pp. 51-80 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[31] Ronald R. Coifman; Yves Meyer Commutateurs d’intégrales singulières et opérateurs multilinéaires, Ann. Inst. Fourier, Volume 28 (1978) no. 3, pp. 177-202 | Numdam | DOI | MR | Zbl

[32] Gabriele Cora; Roberta Musina The S-Polyharmonic Extension Problem and Higher-Order Fractional Laplacians, J. Funct. Anal., Volume 283 (2022) no. 5, 109555, 33 pages | MR | Zbl | DOI

[33] Antonin Chodron de Courcel; Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty Sharp uniform-in-time mean-field convergence for singular periodic Riesz flows, Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré, Anal. Non Linéaire, Volume 42 (2023) no. 2, pp. 391-472 | MR | DOI

[34] Antonin Chodron de Courcel; Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty The attractive log gas: Stability, uniqueness, and propagation of chaos, Commun. Am. Math. Soc., Volume 5 (2025), pp. 695-773 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[35] Donatella Danielli; Alaa Haj Ali; Arshak Petrosyan The obstacle problem for a higher order fractional Laplacian, Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equ., Volume 62 (2023) no. 8, 218, 22 pages | Zbl | DOI | MR

[36] Thierry Dauxois; Stefano Ruffo; Ennio Arimondo; Martin Wilkens Dynamics and thermodynamics of systems with long-range interactions: an introduction, Dynamics and thermodynamics of systems with long-range interactions (Les Houches, 2002) (Lecture Notes in Physics), Volume 602, Springer, 2002, pp. 1-19 | DOI | MR

[37] Matias Delgadino; Rishabh Gvalani; Matthew Rosenzweig Entropic commutator estimates (unpublished note)

[38] Roland L. Dobrušin Vlasov equations, Funkts. Anal. Prilozh., Volume 13 (1979) no. 2, pp. 48-58 | Zbl | MR

[39] Mitia Duerinckx Mean-Field Limits for Some Riesz Interaction Gradient Flows, SIAM J. Math. Anal., Volume 48 (2016) no. 3, pp. 2269-2300 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[40] Mitia Duerinckx Well-posedness for mean-field evolutions arising in superconductivity, Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré, Anal. Non Linéaire, Volume 35 (2018) no. 5, pp. 1267-1319 (with an appendix jointly written with Julian Fischer) | Numdam | Zbl | DOI | MR

[41] Mitia Duerinckx On the size of chaos via Glauber calculus in the classical mean-field dynamics, Commun. Math. Phys., Volume 382 (2021) no. 1, pp. 613-653 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[42] Mitia Duerinckx; Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin Correlation Estimates for Brownian Particles with Singular Interactions (2025) | arXiv | Zbl

[43] Mitia Duerinckx; Sylvia Serfaty Mean-field dynamics for Ginzburg-Landau vortices with pinning and forcing, Ann. PDE, Volume 4 (2018) no. 2, 19, 172 pages | Zbl | DOI | MR

[44] Hans Engler An Alternative Proof of the Brezis–Wainger Inequality, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, Volume 14 (1989) no. 4, pp. 541-544 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[45] Eugene B. Fabes; Carlos E. Kenig; Raul P. Serapioni The local regularity of solutions of degenerate elliptic equations, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, Volume 7 (1982) no. 1, pp. 77-116 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[46] Manuela Feistl-Held; Peter Pickl On the Mean-Field Limit for the Vlasov-Poisson System (2025) | arXiv

[47] Manuela Feistl-Held; Peter Pickl On the Mean-Field Limit for the Vlasov-Poisson System in Two Dimensions (2025) | arXiv | Zbl | DOI

[48] Xuanrui Feng; Zhenfu Wang Quantitative Propagation of Chaos for 2D Viscous Vortex Model with General Circulations on the Whole Space (2024) | arXiv

[49] Philippe Flajolet; Robert Sedgewick Analytic combinatorics, Cambridge University Press, 2009, xiv+810 pages | Zbl | DOI | MR

[50] François Golse On the dynamics of large particle systems in the mean field limit, Macroscopic and large scale phenomena: coarse graining, mean field limits and ergodicity (Lecture Notes in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics), Volume 3, Springer, 2016, pp. 1-144 | DOI | MR

[51] François Golse Mean-Field Limits in Statistical Dynamics (2022) | arXiv | Zbl

[52] François Golse; Thierry Paul Mean-Field and Classical Limit for the N-Body Quantum Dynamics with Coulomb Interaction, Commun. Pure Appl. Math., Volume 75 (2022) no. 6, pp. 1332-1376 | DOI | MR | Zbl

[53] Loukas Grafakos Modern Fourier Analysis, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, Springer, 2014 no. 250 | DOI | MR | Zbl

[54] Phillip Graß Microscopic derivation of Vlasov equations with singular potentials (2021) | arXiv | Zbl

[55] Emmanuel Grenier Defect measures of the Vlasov-Poisson system in the quasineutral regime, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, Volume 20 (1995) no. 7-8, pp. 1189-1215 | DOI | Zbl | MR

[56] Emmanuel Grenier Oscillations in quasineutral plasmas, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, Volume 21 (1996) no. 3-4, pp. 363-394 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[57] Emmanuel Grenier Limite quasineutre en dimension 1, Journées “Équations aux Dérivées Partielles” (Saint-Jean-de-Monts, 1999), Univ. Nantes, Nantes, 1999 (Exp. No. II, 8 pages) | DOI | Zbl | MR

[58] Arthur Gretton; Karsten M. Borgwardt; Malte Rasch; Bernhard Schölkopf; Alexander Smola A Kernel Method for the Two-Sample-Problem, Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 19: Proceedings of the 2006 Conference (B. Schölkopf; J. Platt; T. Hoffman, eds.), MIT Press (2006), pp. 513-520

[59] Arthur Gretton; Karsten M. Borgwardt; Malte Rasch; Bernhard Schölkopf; Alexander Smola A kernel approach to comparing distributions, AAAI’07: Proceedings of the 22nd national conference on Artificial intelligence - Volume 2, Clay Mathematics Institute; AAAI Press; MIT Press (2007), pp. 1637-1641

[60] Arthur Gretton; Karsten M. Borgwardt; Malte Rasch; Bernhard Schölkopf; Alexander Smola A kernel two-sample test, J. Mach. Learn. Res., Volume 13 (2012), pp. 723-773 | MR | Zbl

[61] Megan Griffin-Pickering; Mikaela Iacobelli A mean field approach to the quasi-neutral limit for the Vlasov-Poisson equation, SIAM J. Math. Anal., Volume 50 (2018) no. 5, pp. 5502-5536 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[62] Megan Griffin-Pickering; Mikaela Iacobelli Recent developments on quasineutral limits for Vlasov-type equations (2020) | arXiv

[63] Megan Griffin-Pickering; Mikaela Iacobelli Singular limits for plasmas with thermalised electrons, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9), Volume 135 (2020), pp. 199-255 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[64] Arnaud Guillin; Pierre Le Bris; Pierre Monmarché Uniform in time propagation of chaos for the 2D vortex model and other singular stochastic systems, J. Eur. Math. Soc., Volume 27 (2025) no. 6, pp. 2359-2386 | DOI | MR | Zbl

[65] Paul Hagemann; Johannes Hertrich; Fabian Altekrüger; Robert Beinert; Jannis Chemseddine; Gabriele Steidl Posterior sampling based on gradient flows of the MMD with negative distance kernel (2023) | arXiv

[66] Daniel Han-Kwan; Maxime Hauray Stability issues in the quasineutral limit of the one-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson equation, Commun. Math. Phys., Volume 334 (2015) no. 2, pp. 1101-1152 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[67] Daniel Han-Kwan; Mikaela Iacobelli Quasineutral limit for Vlasov-Poisson via Wasserstein stability estimates in higher dimension, J. Differ. Equations, Volume 263 (2017) no. 1, pp. 1-25 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[68] Daniel Han-Kwan; Mikaela Iacobelli The quasineutral limit of the Vlasov-Poisson equation in Wasserstein metric, Commun. Math. Sci., Volume 15 (2017) no. 2, pp. 481-509 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[69] Daniel Han-Kwan; Mikaela Iacobelli From Newton’s second law to Euler’s equations of perfect fluids, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., Volume 149 (2021) no. 7, pp. 3045-3061 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[70] Daniel Han-Kwan; Frédéric Rousset Quasineutral limit for Vlasov-Poisson with Penrose stable data, Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4), Volume 49 (2016) no. 6, pp. 1445-1495 | Numdam | Zbl | DOI | MR

[71] Kurt Hansson Imbedding theorems of Sobolev type in potential theory, Math. Scand., Volume 45 (1979) no. 1, pp. 77-102 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[72] Douglas P. Hardin; Thomas Leblé; Edward B. Saff; Sylvia Serfaty Large deviation principles for hypersingular Riesz gases, Constr. Approx., Volume 48 (2018) no. 1, pp. 61-100 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[73] Douglas P. Hardin; Edward B. Saff; Ruiwen Shu; Eitan Tadmor Dynamics of particles on a curve with pairwise hyper-singular repulsion, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., Volume 41 (2021) no. 12, pp. 5509-5536 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[74] Douglas P. Hardin; Edward B. Saff; Brian Z. Simanek; Yujian Su Next Order Energy Asymptotics for Riesz Potentials on Flat Tori, Int. Math. Res. Not., Volume 2017 (2017) no. 12, pp. 3529-3556 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[75] Maxime Hauray Wasserstein distances for vortices approximation of Euler-type equations, Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci., Volume 19 (2009) no. 8, pp. 1357-1384 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[76] Maxime Hauray Mean field limit for the one dimensional Vlasov–Poisson equation, Sémin. Laurent Schwartz, EDP Appl., Volume 2012-2013 (2014), XXI, 16 pages | MR | Zbl

[77] Maxime Hauray; Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin N-particles approximation of the Vlasov equations with singular potential, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., Volume 183 (2007) no. 3, pp. 489-524 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[78] Maxime Hauray; Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin Particle approximation of Vlasov equations with singular forces: propagation of chaos, Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4), Volume 48 (2015) no. 4, pp. 891-940 | Numdam | Zbl | DOI | MR

[79] Maxime Hauray; Stéphane Mischler On Kac’s chaos and related problems, J. Funct. Anal., Volume 266 (2014) no. 10, pp. 6055-6157 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[80] Johannes Hertrich; Robert Beinert; Manuel Gräf; Gabriele Steidl Wasserstein gradient flows of the discrepancy with distance kernel on the line, Scale Space and Variational Methods in Computer Vision (Luca Calatroni; Marco Donatelli; Serena Morigi; Marco Prato; Matteo Santacesaria, eds.), Springer (2023), pp. 431-443 | DOI

[81] Johannes Hertrich; Christian Wald; Fabian Altekrüger; Paul Hagemann Generative sliced MMD flows with Riesz kernels (2023) | arXiv

[82] Elias Hess-Childs Large deviation principles for singular Riesz-type diffusive flows (2023) | arXiv | Zbl

[83] Elias Hess-Childs; Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty Optimal quantization for Riesz Maxmimum Mean Discrepancies (in preparation)

[84] Elias Hess-Childs; Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty A sharp commutator estimate for all Riesz modulated energies (2025) | arXiv | Zbl | DOI

[85] Elias Hess-Childs; Keefer Rowan Higher-order propagation of chaos in L2 for interacting diffusions, Probab. Math. Phys., Volume 6 (2025) no. 2, pp. 581-646 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[86] Jiaoyang Huang; Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty Fluctuations around the mean field limit for noisy singular Riesz flows (in preparation)

[87] Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin A review of the mean field limits for Vlasov equations, Kinet. Relat. Models, Volume 7 (2014) no. 4, pp. 661-711 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[88] Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin; Zhenfu Wang Mean field limit and propagation of chaos for Vlasov systems with bounded forces, J. Funct. Anal., Volume 271 (2016) no. 12, pp. 3588-3627 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[89] Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin; Zhenfu Wang Mean field limit for stochastic particle systems, Act. Part. Vol. 1. Advances theory, Model. Appl. (Modeling and Simulation in Science, Engineering and Technology), Birkhäuser/Springer, 2017, pp. 379-402

[90] Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin; Zhenfu Wang Quantitative estimates of propagation of chaos for stochastic systems with W -1,Anfty kernels, Invent. Math., Volume 214 (2018) no. 1, pp. 523-591 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[91] Tosio Kato; Gustavo Ponce Commutator estimates and the Euler and Navier-Stokes equations, Commun. Pure Appl. Math., Volume 41 (1988) no. 7, pp. 891-907 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[92] Sergiu Klainerman PDE as a Unified Subject, Visions in Mathematics: GAFA 2000 Special Volume, Part I (N. Alon; J. Bourgain; A. Connes; M. Gromov; V. Milman, eds.), Birkhäuser, 2010, pp. 279-315 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[93] Soheil Kolouri; Kimia Nadjahi; Shahin Shahrampour; Umut Simsekli Generalized Sliced Probability Metrics, ICASSP 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), IEEE Press (2022), pp. 4513-4517 | DOI

[94] Daniel Lacker Hierarchies, entropy, and quantitative propagation of chaos for mean field diffusions, Probab. Math. Phys., Volume 4 (2023) no. 2, pp. 377-432 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[95] Daniel Lacker; Luc Le Flem Sharp uniform-in-time propagation of chaos, Probab. Theory Relat. Fields, Volume 187 (2023), pp. 433-480 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[96] Dustin Lazarovici The Vlasov-Poisson dynamics as the mean field limit of extended charges, Commun. Math. Phys., Volume 347 (2016) no. 1, pp. 271-289 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[97] Dustin Lazarovici; Peter Pickl A mean field limit for the Vlasov-Poisson system, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., Volume 225 (2017) no. 3, pp. 1201-1231 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[98] Thomas Leblé; Sylvia Serfaty Fluctuations of two dimensional Coulomb gases, Geom. Funct. Anal., Volume 28 (2018) no. 2, pp. 443-508 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[99] C. David Levermore; Marcel Oliver; Edriss S. Titi Global well-posedness for models of shallow water in a basin with a varying bottom, Indiana Univ. Math. J., Volume 45 (1996) no. 2, pp. 479-510 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[100] C. David Levermore; Marcel Oliver; Edriss S. Titi Global well-posedness for the lake equations. Nonlinear Phenomena in Ocean Dynamics, Phys. D: Nonlinear Phenom., Volume 98 (1996) no. 2, pp. 492-509 | Zbl | DOI

[101] Dong Li On Kato-Ponce and fractional Leibniz, Rev. Mat. Iberoam., Volume 35 (2019) no. 1, pp. 23-100 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[102] Tau Shean Lim; Yulong Lu; James H. Nolen Quantitative propagation of chaos in a bimolecular chemical reaction-diffusion model, SIAM J. Math. Anal., Volume 52 (2020) no. 2, pp. 2098-2133 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[103] Nader Masmoudi From Vlasov-Poisson system to the incompressible Euler system, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, Volume 26 (2001) no. 9-10, pp. 1913-1928 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[104] Nader Masmoudi Rigorous derivation of the anelastic approximation, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9), Volume 88 (2007) no. 3, pp. 230-240 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[105] Matthieu Ménard Mean-field limit of point vortices for the lake equations (2023) | arXiv | Zbl

[106] Matthieu Ménard Mean-field limit derivation of a monokinetic spray model with gyroscopic effects, SIAM J. Math. Anal., Volume 56 (2024) no. 1, pp. 1068-1113 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[107] J. T. Mendonça; R. Kaiser; H. Terças; J. Loureiro Collective oscillations in ultracold atomic gas, Phys. Rev. A, Volume 78 (2008), 013408 | DOI

[108] Thibault Modeste; Clément Dombry Characterization of translation invariant MMD on {$\Bbb R⌃d$} and connections with Wasserstein distances, J. Mach. Learn. Res., Volume 25 (2024), 237, 39 pages | Zbl | MR

[109] Jürgen Moser A sharp form of an inequality by N. Trudinger, Indiana Univ. Math. J., Volume 20 (1970), pp. 1077-1092 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[110] Alfred Müller Integral probability metrics and their generating classes of functions, Adv. Appl. Probab., Volume 29 (1997) no. 2, pp. 429-443 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[111] Helmut Neunzert; Joachim Wick Die Approximation der Lösung von Integro-Differentialgleichungen durch endliche Punktmengen, Numerische Behandlung nichtlinearer Integrodifferential- und Differentialgleichungen (Tagung, Math. Forschungsinst., Oberwolfach, 1973) (Lecture Notes in Mathematics), Volume 395, Springer, 1974, pp. 275-290 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[112] Quoc-Hung Nguyen; Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty Mean-field limits of Riesz-type singular flows, Ars Inven. Anal., Volume 2022 (2022), 4, 45 pages | MR | Zbl

[113] Yoshimitsu Ogura; Norman A. Phillips Scale Analysis of Deep and Shallow Convection in the Atmosphere, J. Atmos. Sci., Volume 19 (1962) no. 2, pp. 173-179 | DOI

[114] T. M. O’Neil; Daniel H. E. Dubin Thermal equilibria and thermodynamics of trapped plasmas with a single sign of charge, Phys. Plasmas, Volume 5 (1998) no. 6, pp. 2163-2193 | DOI

[115] Luke Peilen; Sylvia Serfaty Local Laws and Fluctuations for Super-Coulombic Riesz Gases (2025) | arXiv | DOI | Zbl

[116] Mircea Petrache; Sylvia Serfaty Next order asymptotics and renormalized energy for Riesz interactions, J. Inst. Math. Jussieu, Volume 16 (2017) no. 3, pp. 501-569 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[117] Immanuel Ben Porat Derivation of Euler’s equations of perfect fluids from von Neumann’s equation with magnetic field, J. Stat. Phys., Volume 190 (2023) no. 7, 121, 44 pages | Zbl | DOI | MR

[118] Immanuel Ben Porat; José A. Carrillo; Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin Singular flows with time-varying weights (2025) | arXiv | Zbl

[119] Giles Richardson Vortex motion in shallow water with varying bottom topography and zero Froude number, J. Fluid Mech., Volume 411 (2000), pp. 351-374 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[120] Matthew Rosenzweig Cumulants of Riesz gases (unpublished note)

[121] Matthew Rosenzweig The Mean-Field Limit of Stochastic Point Vortex Systems with Multiplicative Noise (2020) (forthcoming in Comm. Pure Appl. Math.) | arXiv | Zbl

[122] Matthew Rosenzweig From Quantum Many-Body Systems to Ideal Fluids (2021) | arXiv

[123] Matthew Rosenzweig The Mean-Field Approximation for Higher-Dimensional Coulomb Flows in the Scaling-Critical L⌃ınfty Space, Nonlinearity, Volume 35 (2022) no. 6, pp. 2722-2766 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[124] Matthew Rosenzweig Mean-Field Convergence of Point Vortices to the Incompressible Euler Equation with Vorticity in L⌃Anfty, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., Volume 243 (2022) no. 3, pp. 1361-1431 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[125] Matthew Rosenzweig On the rigorous derivation of the incompressible Euler equation from Newton’s second law, Lett. Math. Phys., Volume 113 (2023) no. 1, 13, 32 pages | Zbl | DOI | MR

[126] Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty Commutator estimates, Stein’s method, and the transport approach to fluctuations of Riesz gases (in preparation)

[127] Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty Global-in-time mean-field convergence for singular Riesz-type diffusive flows, Ann. Appl. Probab., Volume 33 (2023) no. 2, pp. 954-998 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[128] Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty Relative entropy and modulated free energy without confinement via self-similar transformation (2024) | arXiv | Zbl

[129] Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty The lake equation as a supercritical mean-field limit, J. Éc. Polytech., Math., Volume 12 (2025), pp. 1019-1068 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[130] Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty Modulated logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and generation of chaos, Ann. Fac. Sci. Toulouse, Math. (6), Volume 34 (2025) no. 1, pp. 107-134 | DOI | Zbl | MR

[131] Matthew Rosenzweig; Sylvia Serfaty Sharp commutator estimates of all order for Coulomb and Riesz modulated energies, Commun. Pure Appl. Math., Volume 79 (2026) no. 2, pp. 207-292 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[132] Matthew Rosenzweig; Dejan Slepčev; Lihan Wang Wasserstein gradient flow of Maximum Mean Discrepancy with energy kernels

[133] Nicolas Rougerie; Sylvia Serfaty Higher-dimensional Coulomb gases and renormalized energy functionals, Commun. Pure Appl. Math., Volume 69 (2016) no. 3, pp. 519-605 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[134] Boris Rubin Fractional integrals, potentials, and Radon transforms, Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2024 | DOI | MR

[135] Etienne Sandier; Sylvia Serfaty 1D log gases and the renormalized energy: crystallization at vanishing temperature, Probab. Theory Relat. Fields, Volume 162 (2015) no. 3-4, pp. 795-846 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[136] Etienne Sandier; Sylvia Serfaty 2D Coulomb gases and the renormalized energy, Ann. Probab., Volume 43 (2015) no. 4, pp. 2026-2083 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[137] Andreas Seeger; Charles K. Smart; Brian Street Multilinear singular integral forms of Christ-Journé type, Mem. Am. Math. Soc., Volume 257 (2019) no. 1231, p. v+134 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[138] Sylvia Serfaty Mean field limit for Coulomb-type flows, Duke Math. J., Volume 169 (2020) no. 15, pp. 2887-2935 | MR | Zbl | DOI

[139] Sylvia Serfaty Gaussian fluctuations and free energy expansion for Coulomb gases at any temperature, Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré, Probab. Stat., Volume 59 (2023) no. 2, pp. 1074-1142 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[140] Sylvia Serfaty Lectures on Coulomb and Riesz gases (2024) | arXiv | Zbl

[141] Elias M Stein Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions, Princeton Mathematical Series, 30, Princeton University Press, 1970, xiv+287 pages | MR | Zbl

[142] Alain-Sol Sznitman Topics in propagation of chaos, École d’Été de Probabilités de Saint-Flour XIX—1989 (Lecture Notes in Mathematics), Volume 1464, Springer, 1991, pp. 165-251 | DOI | Zbl | MR

[143] M. Trocheris On the derivation of the one-dimensional Vlasov equation, Transp. Theory Stat. Phys., Volume 15 (1986) no. 5, pp. 597-628 | DOI | MR | Zbl

[144] Neil S. Trudinger On imbeddings into Orlicz spaces and some applications, J. Math. Mech., Volume 17 (1967), pp. 473-483 | Zbl | DOI | MR

[145] Cora Uhlemann Finding closure: approximating Vlasov-Poisson using finitely generated cumulants, J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys., Volume 2018 (2018) no. 10, 030, 23 pages | MR | Zbl | DOI

[146] Songbo Wang Sharp local propagation of chaos for mean field particles with W -1, kernels, J. Funct. Anal., Volume 290 (2026) no. 3, 111240, 39 pages | Zbl | DOI | MR

[147] D. J. Wineland; J. J. Bollinger; Wayne M. Itano; J. D. Prestage Angular momentum of trapped atomic particles, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, Volume 2 (1985) no. 11, pp. 1721-1730 | DOI

[148] Ray Yang On Higher Order Extensions for the Fractional Laplacian (2013) | arXiv | Zbl | DOI

Cité par Sources :