Time-periodic oscillation of capillary fluid droplet
Séminaire Laurent Schwartz — EDP et applications (2025), Exposé no. 15, 17 p.

In this note, we outline the construction of time-periodic oscillating capillary fluid droplet, based on a working paper of the authors. The droplet is modeled by an incompressible, irrotational Eulerian system with free boundary. The key tool developed in the research work is a coordinate-free paradifferential calculus on the compact Lie group $\mathrm{SU}(2)$, together with its zonal version. The Eulerian free boundary system is paralinearized into a quasilinear dispersive PDE. Despite the presence of small denominators, paradifferential reduction allows one to rewrite the system into a fixed point form balancing all loss of regularity. The construction of time-periodic solutions is then based on bifurcation theory with computer assistance.

Publié le :
DOI : 10.5802/slsedp.190

Chengyang Shao  1   ; Haocheng Yang  1

1 Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques, 35 route de Chartres, 91440 Bures-sur-Yvette, France
Chengyang Shao; Haocheng Yang. Time-periodic oscillation of capillary fluid droplet. Séminaire Laurent Schwartz — EDP et applications (2025), Exposé no. 15, 17 p.. doi: 10.5802/slsedp.190
@article{SLSEDP_2025-2026____A9_0,
     author = {Chengyang Shao and Haocheng Yang},
     title = {Time-periodic oscillation of capillary fluid droplet},
     journal = {S\'eminaire Laurent Schwartz {\textemdash} EDP et applications},
     note = {talk:15},
     pages = {1--17},
     year = {2025-2026},
     publisher = {Institut des hautes \'etudes scientifiques & Centre de math\'ematiques Laurent Schwartz, \'Ecole polytechnique},
     doi = {10.5802/slsedp.190},
     language = {en},
     url = {https://proceedings.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/slsedp.190/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Chengyang Shao
AU  - Haocheng Yang
TI  - Time-periodic oscillation of capillary fluid droplet
JO  - Séminaire Laurent Schwartz — EDP et applications
N1  - talk:15
PY  - 2025-2026
SP  - 1
EP  - 17
PB  - Institut des hautes études scientifiques & Centre de mathématiques Laurent Schwartz, École polytechnique
UR  - https://proceedings.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/slsedp.190/
DO  - 10.5802/slsedp.190
LA  - en
ID  - SLSEDP_2025-2026____A9_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Chengyang Shao
%A Haocheng Yang
%T Time-periodic oscillation of capillary fluid droplet
%J Séminaire Laurent Schwartz — EDP et applications
%Z talk:15
%D 2025-2026
%P 1-17
%I Institut des hautes études scientifiques & Centre de mathématiques Laurent Schwartz, École polytechnique
%U https://proceedings.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/slsedp.190/
%R 10.5802/slsedp.190
%G en
%F SLSEDP_2025-2026____A9_0

[ABZ11] T. Alazard, N. Burq, and C. Zuily. On the water-wave equations with surface tension. Duke Mathematical Journal, 158(3):413–499–1704, 2011. | Zbl | DOI | MR

[Ali89] S. Alinhac. Existence d’ondes de rarefaction pour des systems quasi-lineaires hyperboliques multidimensionnels. Communications in partial differential equations, 14(2):173–230, 1989. | DOI | Zbl

[AM09] T. Alazard and G. Métivier. Paralinearization of the Dirichlet to Neumann operator, and regularity of three-dimensional water waves. Communications in Partial Differential Equations, 34(12):1632–1704, 2009. | DOI | Zbl | MR

[AS24] Thomas Alazard and Chengyang Shao. Paracomposition operators and paradifferential reducibility, 2024. | arXiv | Zbl

[AS26] Thomas Alazard and Chengyang Shao. KAM via standard fixed point theorems. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, 14:e72, 2026. | DOI | MR | Zbl

[Bon81] J-M. Bony. Calcul symbolique et propagation des singularités pour les équations aux dérivées partielles non linéaires. In Annales scientifiques de l’École Normale supérieure, volume 14, pages 209–246, 1981. | DOI | MR | Zbl

[BWN + 23] C. D. Brown, Y. Wang, M. Namazi, G. I. Harris, M. T. Uysal, and J. G. E. Harris. Superfluid helium drops levitated in high vacuum. Physical Review Letters, 130(21):216001, 2023. | DOI

[CM86] Ronald R. Coifman and Yves Meyer. Nonlinear harmonic analysis, operator theory and pde. Beijing lectures in harmonic analysis, 112:3–45, 1986. | MR | DOI | Zbl

[Hör97] L. Hörmander. Lectures on nonlinear hyperbolic differential equations, volume 26. Springer Science & Business Media, 1997. | MR | Zbl

[LM88] T. S. Lundgren and N. N. Mansour. Oscillations of drops in zero gravity with weak viscous effects. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 194:479–510, 1988. | MR | DOI | Zbl

[Mey81] Yves Meyer. Remarques sur un théorème de J.-M. Bony. Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo (2), (suppl):1–20, 1981. | MR | Zbl

[Mét08] Guy Métivier. Para-differential calculus and applications to the Cauchy problem for nonlinear systems, volume 5 of Centro di Ricerca Matematica Ennio De Giorgi (CRM) Series. Edizioni della Normale, Pisa, 2008. | MR | Zbl

[NB86] R. Natarajan and R. A. Brown. Quadratic resonance in the three-dimensional oscillations of inviscid drops with surface tension. The Physics of fluids, 29(9):2788–2797, 1986. | DOI | Zbl

[R + 79] Lord Rayleigh et al. On the capillary phenomena of jets. Proc. R. Soc. London, 29(196-199):71–97, 1879. | DOI

[Sha26] Chengyang Shao. On the Cauchy problem of spherical capillary water waves. Forum Math., 38(3):727–769, 2026. | DOI | MR | Zbl

[TB83] J. A. Tsamopoulos and R. A. Brown. Nonlinear oscillations of inviscid drops and bubbles. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 127:519–537, 1983. | DOI | Zbl

[WAL96] T. G. Wang, A. V. Anilkumar, and C. P. Lee. Oscillations of liquid drops: results from usml-1 experiments in space. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 308:1–14, 1996.

Cité par Sources :